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Rice is plant that produces an edible grain ; the name also used for the grain itself . Rice is the primary food for half the people in the world . In many regions it is eaten with every meal annd provides more calories than any other single food.

According to the united Nations food and agricultural Organization (FAO) , rice supplies a average of 889 calories per day per person in China. In contrast, rice provides an averages of only 83 calories per day per person in United States. Rice Nutritious food , providing about 90 percent of calories from carbohydrates and as much as 13 percent of calories from protein.